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| congenital muscular dystrophy ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
congenital muscular dystrophy
Congenital muscular dystrophies is autosomal recessively inherited diseases which are a group of heterogeneous disorders. Characterised by the muscle weakness which is present at birth and the different changes on muscle biopsy that ranges from myopathic to overtly dystrophic due to the muscle biopsied and the age at which the biopsy takes place.
== Signs and Symptoms ==
Most infants with CMD will display some progressive muscle weakness, although there can be different degrees and symptoms of severeness of progression. The weakness is indicated as ''hypotonia'', or lack of muscle tone, which can make an infant seem unstable. Later, infants and toddlers may be slow with their motor skills; such as rolling over, sitting up or walking, or may not even reach this milestones in life. Some of the more rarer forms of CMD can result in significant learning disabilities, or mental adjotmnet. For more information see the table of 20 different types of congenital Muscular dystorphies.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url = http://www.mda.org/disease/congenital-muscular-dystrophy/types-cmd/chart )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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